The Salton Sea hosts a diverse array of species, including fish, birds, algae, and arthropods, whose interactions form dynamic food webs. Tilapia, desert pupfish, and other fish species once dominated the aquatic environment, but are now facing challenges such as fluctuating oxygen levels and predation pressures. Avian diversity is equally remarkable, with hundreds of migratory species categorized into insectivorous (insect-eating) and piscivorous (fish-eating) groups. Ecosystem modeling suggests that reduced freshwater inputs, stemming from water management agreements, pose significant threats to bird populations at the Salton Sea. Understanding these complex food web dynamics is crucial for effective conservation strategies in the face of environmental changes and human impacts on this unique ecosystem.